Blood Types Quiz: ABO and Rh Basics

Blood Types Quiz: ABO and Rh Basics

Antigens on red blood cells dictate compatibility while natural antibodies patrol serum plasma. Mismatched blood triggers hemolysis, requiring rigid verification protocols.

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Quiz59 Questions
Flashcards112 Cards
Study Notes7 Notes

List of Questions30 questions
  1. Question 1
    • The number of circulating leukocytes
    • Antigens on the surface of red blood cells
    • The concentration of albumin
    • Antibodies circulating in plasma
  2. Question 2
    • Type B
    • Type A
    • Type O
    • Type AB
  3. Question 3
    • A only
    • Both A and B
    • B only
    • Neither A nor B
  4. Question 4
    • Both anti-A and anti-B
    • Neither anti-A nor anti-B
    • Anti-B
    • Anti-A
  5. Question 5
    • Recipient antibodies can react with antigens on donor red blood cells
    • Rh antigens destroy all circulating leukocytes
    • Donor platelets remove recipient hemoglobin
    • Albumin prevents red blood cells from entering plasma
  6. Question 6
    • It lacks antibodies but has both A and B antigens
    • It has both A and B antigens
    • It has A antigen and anti-B antibodies
    • It lacks A and B antigens and has anti-A and anti-B antibodies
  7. Question 7
    • Type A Rh-positive
    • Type O Rh-negative
    • Type AB Rh-positive
    • Type AB Rh-negative
  8. Question 8
    • Both anti-A and anti-B
    • Anti-B only
    • Anti-A only
    • No anti-A or anti-B
  9. Question 9
    • Type A
    • Type AB
    • Type B
    • Type O
  10. Question 10
    • Type AB
    • Type A
    • Type B
    • Type O
  11. Question 11
    • Type O
    • Type AB
    • Type B
    • Type A
  12. Question 12
    • Type A
    • Type O
    • Type B
    • Type AB
  13. Question 13
    • AB Rh-negative
    • B Rh-positive
    • A Rh-positive
    • O Rh-negative
  14. Question 14
    • The person has D antigen on red blood cells
    • The person has anti-D antibodies naturally
    • The person lacks all Rh antigens
    • The person has both A and B antigens
  15. Question 15
    • Neither system can produce antibodies
    • Rh antibodies are naturally present in everyone
    • Rh antibodies develop after exposure to Rh-positive cells
    • ABO antibodies develop only after pregnancy
  16. Question 16
    • Anti-D antibodies are not expected solely because the person is Rh-negative
    • Anti-A and anti-B antibodies are absent
    • The person must be type AB
    • Naturally occurring anti-D antibodies are expected
  17. Question 17
    • ABO antigens disappear during pregnancy
    • Rh antibodies can cross into the circulation of a later Rh-positive fetus
    • The fetus always has type O blood
    • Rh-positive mothers cannot produce antibodies
  18. Question 18
    • Anti-D antibodies reacting with D antigen
    • Anti-B antibodies reacting with albumin
    • HLA antibodies reacting with hemoglobin
    • Anti-A antibodies reacting with platelets only
  19. Question 19
    • HLA tissue test
    • Type and cross-match
    • Platelet count
    • Type and screen
  20. Question 20
    • It tests compatibility with a specific donor unit
    • It identifies only the Rh factor
    • It measures albumin concentration
    • It removes leukocytes from the recipient
  21. Question 21
    • Only when a person has type AB blood
    • When no blood product is being considered
    • Only after an allergic reaction has occurred
    • When transfusion is definitely planned or expected soon
  22. Question 22
    • To determine whether red blood cells contain hemoglobin
    • To calculate the blood volume of the patient
    • To identify the patient's tissue type for every diagnosis
    • To compare a patient's blood with a specific donor unit for compatibility
  23. Question 23
    • Serum albumin testing
    • Hematocrit measurement
    • HLA testing
    • ABO antibody screen
  24. Question 24
    • HLA varies among individuals and antibodies may develop after exposure
    • HLA determines whether blood is type A or type B
    • HLA is identical in all people
    • HLA is found only on red blood cells
  25. Question 25
    • A compatibility comparison with an identified donor unit
    • A platelet count without blood typing
    • ABO and Rh results without a donor unit
    • An HLA result without recipient identification
  26. Question 26
    • Cryoprecipitate
    • Fresh frozen plasma
    • Albumin
    • Packed red blood cells
  27. Question 27
    • Type O whole blood
    • Packed red blood cells
    • Fresh frozen plasma
    • Albumin
  28. Question 28
    • Leukocyte-reduced red blood cells
    • Albumin
    • Platelets
    • Cryoprecipitate
  29. Question 29
    • Fresh frozen plasma
    • Platelets
    • Cryoprecipitate
    • Albumin
  30. Question 30
    • To supply anti-A antibodies
    • To provide red-cell antigens
    • To expand blood volume and provide plasma proteins
    • To replace platelets
List of Flashcards112 flashcards

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